What is GREENGUARD Gold Certified Furniture? + 10 Brands To Trust!

How does conventional furniture affect your indoor air quality?

The main culprits are Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) along with other toxic chemicals that can be found in many furniture brands. 

These chemicals can negatively affect indoor air quality and create chronic, low-level exposure that builds up over time, potentially leading to serious health impacts.

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)- The Invisible Threat

VOCs are chemicals that easily turn into gas and evaporate into the air at room temperature. 

Common types of VOCs found in furniture include formaldehyde (found in adhesives), toluene (in furniture paints and finishes), and benzene (in some stain repellents). These chemicals can slowly evaporate from furniture materials like paints, varnishes, adhesives, and stain repellents, polluting the air in your home.the

Short-term exposure to VOCs can cause headaches, dizziness, eye irritation, and nausea, while long-term exposure may be linked to respiratory problems, some cancers, and even damage to the central nervous system.

Flame Retardant Chemicals

Flame retardant chemicals, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), can break down and become airborne over time. Studies suggest potential links to developmental problems, learning disabilities, and hormonal disruption.

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS)

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), like Teflon™, are used in stain repellents for upholstery and can potentially break down and release into the air. These “forever chemicals” persist in the environment and body for a long time, with potential health effects including increased risk of certain cancers, immune system problems, and thyroid issues.

Other Chemicals of Concern

Other chemicals of concern include phthalates, found in vinyl upholstery, which can disrupt hormones, and antimicrobials, used in some fabrics to prevent mold growth, but with potential health effects still being studied.

The good news is that there are ways to mitigate these risks by choosing safer furniture options. And the GreenGuard Gold Certification is an easy way to identify safe and healthy furniture for your home. 

What is the GreenGuard Gold Certification?

The GreenGuard Gold Certification is a way to identify furniture that meets strict standards for low chemical emissions, particularly VOCs. 

Furniture with this certification has been tested and verified to emit extremely low levels of VOCs and meets rigorous health-based criteria. This certification is especially important for furniture used in sensitive environments like schools, daycare centers, and healthcare facilities.

The GreenGuard Gold Certification Process

• The process starts with manufacturers applying to UL, an independent testing organization. They detail the furniture’s makeup, from materials to manufacturing processes. 
• UL then takes samples and puts them through a rigorous series of tests.
• Samples of the furniture materials are placed in special chambers designed to mimic real-world conditions in a home. 
• For weeks, these chambers monitor the air the furniture emits, specifically looking for low levels of chemicals, particularly formaldehyde.

To pass these tests, GREENGUARD gold certified furniture manufacturers products must consistently emit low levels of chemicals over a long period of time. And to make sure these standards are upheld, GreenGuard Gold requires annual re-testing in order to maintain its low-emission status.

Does the GREENGUARD Gold Certification only apply to furniture?

No, GREENGUARD Gold Certification is not limited to furniture. This certification aims to ensure that indoor products of all types emit low levels of harmful chemicals. It applies to a wide range of products used indoors, including:

• Building and construction materials
• Furniture 
• Electronics
• Flooring 
• Paints, coatings, varnishes, and finishes

What are some additional tips for improving my indoor air quality?

Reduce Pollutants at the Source 

One of the most effective ways to improve indoor air quality is to minimize pollutants at their source. Avoid smoking indoors altogether and limit the use of candles, incense, or fireplaces. When choosing cleaning supplies, paints, and air fresheners, opt for products with low volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions, and look for unscented or naturally fragranced options.

Control Moisture Levels 

Mold growth can be a significant contributor to poor indoor air quality. To prevent mold, aim to maintain a humidity level between 30-50% in your home. Use exhaust fans in kitchens and bathrooms to remove excess moisture, and consider using a dehumidifier in humid climates.

Improve Ventilation and Filtration 

Regularly opening windows and doors to allow fresh air to circulate can help dilute indoor pollutants. 

Additionally, be sure to replace your air conditioning and furnace filters according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, typically every one to three months. You may want to consider using a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) purifier to remove dust, allergens, and other airborne particles.

Clean Frequently and Effectively 

Regular cleaning is crucial for maintaining good indoor air quality. Vacuum carpets and rugs frequently to remove allergens and dust mites, and use a damp cloth to dust furniture surfaces. Don’t forget to clean often-overlooked areas like curtains, blinds, and upholstery, as these can also harbor pollutants.

Bring Nature Indoors 

Certain houseplants have been shown to absorb pollutants and improve air quality. Consider adding plants like spider plants, peace lilies, or snake plants to your home. As a bonus, plants can also help to create a more calming and inviting atmosphere.