Top 15 Non-Toxic Crayons & Markers for Creative Kids

What are non-toxic crayons & markers?

Non-toxic crayons & markers are specifically designed with your child’s health as a priority. 

Unlike traditional art supplies that may contain questionable ingredients like lead, asbestos, or volatile organic compounds (VOCs), these safer alternatives use natural, plant-based materials. 

From soy-based crayons to water-based markers, non-toxic options allow you to relax knowing that your little artist can express themselves without risk.

These eco-friendly supplies are rigorously tested and often certified by reputable organizations like the Art & Creative Materials Institute (ACMI), ensuring they meet the highest safety standards. 

What toxic ingredients are commonly found in regular crayons & markers?

Crayons

Heavy Metals: Shockingly, some low-quality crayons have been found to contain traces of lead, cadmium, or other heavy metals. These substances can be harmful if ingested or absorbed through the skin, leading to developmental issues and other health problems.

Paraffin Wax: Many cheaper crayons are made with paraffin wax, a petroleum byproduct that may contain harmful chemicals like benzene and toluene. These compounds can be toxic if inhaled or ingested.

Artificial Dyes: Some crayons, particularly those on the lower end of the price spectrum, use synthetic colorants that may include toxic chemicals or allergens, which can cause skin irritations or other adverse reactions.

Asbestos: Although rare, there have been cases where the talc used in crayon production has been contaminated with asbestos fibers, a known carcinogen.

Markers

Xylene: This neurotoxin is commonly found in solvent-based markers and can cause headaches, dizziness, and even long-term neurological damage if inhaled in large amounts.

Toluene: Another solvent often used in markers, toluene can irritate the respiratory system and affect the central nervous system, leading to symptoms like fatigue, confusion, and headaches.

Formaldehyde: This volatile organic compound (VOC) can be released from some markers, causing eye, nose, and throat irritation. Long-term exposure to formaldehyde has been linked to an increased risk of certain cancers.

Heavy Metals: Just like in crayons, certain pigments used in markers may contain heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, and chromium. These substances can accumulate in the body over time, causing various health issues.

Phthalates: These chemicals, which are sometimes added to plastics to make them more flexible, can disrupt hormones and have been linked to developmental and reproductive problems.

What’s the best way to choose truly non-toxic crayons & markers?

Examining Product Labels

The first step in making an informed decision is to decipher the labeling on the packaging. Here’s what to look for:

“Non-Toxic” Labeling: The most straightforward indicator of a safe product is a clear “non-toxic” label. However, be aware that this term isn’t always regulated, so it’s essential to dig a little deeper and look at the ingredients closely.

Age Recommendations: Pay attention to the age recommendations on the packaging. Products designed for younger children typically undergo more rigorous safety testing.

Ingredient Lists: Take a moment to read through the ingredient list, if provided. Avoid products that contain concerning components like paraffin wax, heavy metals, xylene, toluene, or formaldehyde. Instead, opt for crayons made with beeswax or soy wax and markers with water-based or plant-based inks.

Important Safety Certifications to Look For

ACMI AP Seal: The Art & Creative Materials Institute (ACMI) grants its AP Seal to products that have been thoroughly tested and certified as non-toxic. This seal is the gold standard for art supply safety.

LHAMA Certification: The Labeling of Hazardous Art Materials Act (LHAMA) requires art materials to be labeled if they contain any hazardous substances. A LHAMA certification indicates that the product has been evaluated and labeled appropriately.

CE Mark: While not specific to art supplies, the CE Mark signifies that a product meets the European Union’s safety, health, and environmental protection standards.

Red Flags to Watch Out For

Lack of Certifications: If a product claims to be “non-toxic” or “safe” without any recognizable third-party certifications, it’s best to err on the side of caution.

Suspicious Ingredients: Keep an eye out for ingredients like paraffin wax, talc, heavy metals, xylene, toluene, and formaldehyde. If you spot any of these, it’s wise to choose a different product.

Strong Odors: A strong, chemical-like smell from markers often indicates the presence of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can be harmful if inhaled. Stick to low-odor or odorless options.

Difficulty Cleaning: If a marker stains skin or surfaces easily, it may contain harsh dyes or pigments. Washable markers are a safer choice, especially for younger children.

Unclear Labeling: Vague or missing information about ingredients or safety certifications can be a red flag. Reputable brands are usually transparent about their products and safety standards.

When it comes to your child’s safety, it’s always better to be overly cautious. Prioritize products with reputable safety certifications, carefully review ingredient lists, and trust your instincts. 

By taking the time to choose truly non-toxic crayons & markers, you’re not only protecting your little one’s health but also fostering a lifelong love of creativity in a safe and nurturing environment.

Are natural and organic crayons & markers always the safest choice?

While “natural” often implies safety, it’s important to remember that some natural substances can still be harmful or cause irritation.

• “Natural” Claims: Be wary of vague or misleading marketing terms like “natural” or “eco-friendly.” Look for certifications from reputable organizations that verify the product’s safety and environmental claims. It’s always a good idea to double-check ingredient lists to verify safe and natural ingredients. 
• Plant-Based Pigments: While many plant-based pigments are safe, some plants contain toxins or allergens. Ensure the product has been tested for safety and is labeled appropriately.
• Essential Oils: Certain essential oils used for fragrance or antimicrobial properties can cause skin irritations or allergic reactions in some individuals. It’s always best to double-check the ingredient list to ensure the product contains only safe and natural ingredients.

Are all crayons & markers labeled “non-toxic” safe for children?

No, not all crayons and markers labeled “non-toxic” are necessarily safe for children. While the label implies a reduced risk of immediate harm, it doesn’t guarantee complete safety.

Here are a few reasons why:

• Lack of Regulation: The term “non-toxic” is not strictly regulated in the art supplies industry. Companies may use their own interpretation of the term, leading to inconsistencies in what qualifies as “non-toxic.”   
• Chronic Effects: While a product may not cause immediate poisoning, it could still contain chemicals that have potential long-term health risks, especially with repeated exposure. These effects might not be readily apparent.
• Ingestion: Even “non-toxic” materials can pose a choking hazard or cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested in large quantities.
• Individual Sensitivities: Children can have varying levels of sensitivity to different chemicals. What might be safe for one child could trigger an allergic reaction or other health issue in another.   

Can non-toxic crayons & markers be used on all surfaces?

No, even though crayons and markers are labeled “non-toxic,” it doesn’t automatically mean they are suitable for use on all surfaces. 

While they are generally safer for children and less likely to cause immediate harm if ingested or touched, they can still leave marks or stains on certain materials.

Here’s why:

• Pigment & Binder Composition: Crayons & markers contain pigments that provide color and binders that hold the pigment together. These ingredients can vary, and some may adhere more strongly to certain surfaces than others.  
• Surface Porosity: Porous surfaces like paper, cardboard, and unfinished wood are generally more receptive to crayons & markers. However, non-porous surfaces like walls, furniture, and certain fabrics can be more challenging to clean.
• Washability: Some non-toxic crayons & markers are specifically designed to be washable, making them easier to remove from skin, clothes, and some smooth surfaces. However, even washable products may leave stains on certain materials if not cleaned promptly.   

Before using non-toxic crayons & markers on any surface, it’s always recommended to:

• Test in an Inconspicuous Area: Apply a small amount of the crayon or marker to a hidden spot on the surface to see if it leaves a mark and how easily it can be removed.
• Use a Protective Layer: If you’re concerned about staining, consider covering the surface with paper, a tablecloth, or a drop cloth.
• Clean up Spills Immediately: The longer a crayon or marker stain sits, the harder it may be to remove.

Are there any allergies associated with non-toxic art supplies?

Yes, even with non-toxic art supplies, there’s still a possibility of allergic reactions. While these products are formulated to minimize toxic chemicals, they can still contain ingredients that trigger sensitivities in certain individuals.

Here are some potential allergens found in non-toxic art supplies:

• Natural Pigments: Derived from plants, minerals, or insects, these pigments can cause allergic reactions in susceptible individuals. Some common culprits include pollen, latex (from rubber trees), and insect-derived dyes like carmine.
• Preservatives: While necessary to prevent mold and bacterial growth, some natural preservatives like grapefruit seed extract or potassium sorbate can cause skin reactions in sensitive individuals.
• Binders & Fillers: Even natural binders and fillers like beeswax, soy wax, or cornstarch can trigger allergies in rare cases.